← All member states
Bayelsa state symbol

The Glory of All Lands

Bayelsa State

Bayelsa is the most water-bound state in Nigeria, with creeks, swamp forest and coastal marsh covering most of its territory and only eight local government areas — the fewest of any Nigerian state. Nigeria's first commercial oil discovery was made at Oloibiri in 1956, making Bayelsa the historic birthplace of the country's petroleum industry.

Map of Bayelsa State and its local government areas

State at a glance

Bayelsa within the Niger Delta

This reference map shows the state's local government areas. Select any fact below for a focused view of the state profile.

Capital

Yenagoa

Created

1 October 1996

Origin

Carved out of Rivers State

Local government areas

8

Land area

10,773 km²

Population (2006 census)

1,704,515

Peoples

Ijaw (Izon), with Nembe, Ogbia, Epie-Atissa communities

Environmental picture

  • Long-running spill and legacy-contamination burden across creeks and farmland
  • Flooding during peak river season, with severe regional flooding recorded in 2012 and 2022
  • Freshwater swamp and mangrove degradation affecting fish nurseries
  • Limited road access, so remediation and water delivery depend on boat logistics

Landmarks and assets

  • Oloibiri, site of Nigeria's first commercial oil well (1956)
  • Nembe and Brass creeks and the Brass terminal
  • Yenagoa, the state capital on the Ekole Creek
  • Ijaw National Academy and the Oloibiri museum proposal

Project updates

What is moving in Bayelsa

Phase 1In preparation

Oloibiri legacy site assessment

Documentation of long-standing contamination around Nigeria's first commercial oil field and adjoining creeks.

Phase 1Planned

Boat-based monitoring pilot

Equip community monitors in Nembe and Southern Ijaw with boats, sampling kits and reporting tools.

Phase 2Planned

Flood-resilient water systems

Design of raised, sealed water points able to keep operating through peak river season.

Updates describe the planned campaign pipeline in this state. Delivery figures are published only after field verification.

Restoration initiatives

Programmes designed for Bayelsa

Ecosystems

Mangrove nursery network

Community nurseries supplying seedlings for creek-side replanting across the eight local government areas.

Livelihoods

Fisher household support

Alternative income and gear support for fishing families in affected creeks.

Heritage

Oloibiri memory and learning

Interpretation of the 1956 discovery site as a public record of the region's environmental cost.

Restoration priorities in Bayelsa

01

Creek-based spill response and legacy site remediation

02

Flood-resilient water and sanitation for riverine settlements

03

Community environmental monitoring networks by boat

Ambassadors in Bayelsa

Represent this state in the campaign.

Mobilise your community, report field conditions and help deliver the Bayelsa programme pipeline.

Become an Bayelsa Ambassador

Donors and funders

Fund restoration work in Bayelsa.

Back a named priority here through grants, corporate support or in-kind technical expertise. No payment is collected online — every enquiry starts with a conversation.

Support Bayelsa projects

Move across the region

Regional operations map

Switch layers to explore state profiles, programme locations, pipeline indicators and collaborators.

Interactive Niger Delta campaign map. Choose a map layer, then activate its markers to reveal details. State markers support Arrow keys, Home and End.

StateProgrammePartner pathwayPipeline indicator

Locations indicate programme focus or regional reach, not precise worksites or office addresses. Map supplied as a geographic reference.

The Glory of All Lands

Bayelsa State

Capital Yenagoa · 8 LGAs · 10,773 km²

Phase 1

In preparation

Oloibiri legacy site assessment

Documentation of long-standing contamination around Nigeria's first commercial oil field and adjoining creeks.

Phase 1

Planned

Boat-based monitoring pilot

Equip community monitors in Nembe and Southern Ijaw with boats, sampling kits and reporting tools.

Regional programme: Niger Delta Clean-up · Programme development

Open the full Bayelsa profile

Sources: Nigeria's 2006 national population census, official state creation records, the 2011 UNEP Environmental Assessment of Ogoniland, and state material reproduced from Niger Delta Organisation SA. Figures are historical official records; current estimates are higher, and area totals may vary by public source.